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Title: THIS IS SHI'ISM (ANOBJECTIVESTUDY)
Author: Baqir Sharif al-Qarashi
Project supervisor: Translation Unit, Cultural AffairsDepartment,Ahl al-Bayt ('a) World Assembly (ABWA)
Translator: ¡®Umar Kumu
Editor: Iffat Shah
Proofreader: Sayyid Baqir Husayni
Layout: Fatimah Gulzar
Publisher: ABWA Publishing and Printing Center
First Printing: 2014
All rights reserved

CONTENTS
PREFACE—13
DEDICATION—17
INTRODUCTION—19
THE ORIGIN OF SHI'ISM—27
THE ORIGIN OF SHI'ISM—27
During the Prophet's Lifetime—27
SCHOLARS SUPPORTING THIS VIEW—29
1- Al-Shaykh al-Saduq—30
2- Sa'd al-Qummi—30
3- Imam Kashif al-Ghita'—31
4- Allamah Muzaffar—31
OTHER VIEWS—32
1- Bin Khaldun—33
2- Bin Hazm—33
3- Uthman bin Abdillah al-Hanafi—33
4- Bin al-Nadim—34
5- Taha Husayn—35
6- Bernard Lewis—38
LEADERSHIP AN ISLAMIC NECESSITY
DEFINITION—41
CONSENSUS ON THE FACT THAT IT IS OBLIGATORY—42
THE NEED FOR LEADERSHIP—43
THE PROPHET AND THE CALIPHATE—44
THE PROPHET (S) APPOINTED ALI (‘A)—46
WHY DID THE PROPHET (S) NOMINATE
ALI (‘A)?—47
THE AHL AL-BAYT (‘A) UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF THE QUR'ANANDSUNNAH
IN THE HOLY QUR'AN—55
THE VERSE OF AFFECTION—55
THE VERSE ON THE PRAYER CONTEST (MUBAHALAH)—58
THE VERSE OF THE PIOUS—63
THE VERSE OF PURIFICATION—66
IN THE SUNNAH (PROPHETIC TRADITIONS)—67
SHI'ITE LOYALTY TO THE PROPHET'S
HOUSEHOLD (‘A)—75
THE SHI'AH AND EXTREMISM (AL-GHULU)—78
SHI'ISM'S DISAVOWAL OF GHULU—79
THE GREAT TEST
THE CONVENTION OF AL-SAQIFAH—84
QURAYSHI PREPONDERANCE AT AL-SAQIFAH—86
ABU BAKR'S SPEECH—86
ABU BAKR WINS THE POSITION OF AUTHORITY—89
IMAM ALI'S (‘A) REFUSAL TO PAY ALLEGIANCE—90
SHARP PROTESTS—91
THE COMMANDER OF THE FAITHFUL (‘A)—91
FATIMA AL-ZAHRA (‘A)—94
IMAM AL-HASAN (‘A)—99
PROTESTS BY DISTINGUISHED COMPANIONS—99
1. Salmanal-Farsi—100
2- Ammar bin Yasir—101
3. Abu Dharr—102
4. al-Miqdad—104
5. Buraydah al-Aslami—105
6. Ubay bin Ka'b—106
7. Khuzaymah bin Thabit—108
8. Abu al-Haytham—109
9. Sahl bin Hunayf—110
10. Uthman bin Hunayf—111
11. Abu Ayyub al-Ansari—112
ABOMINABLE OMISSIONS—114
SHI'AH AND THE COMPANIONS
DEFINITION OF 'COMPANION'—119
JUDGING THE COMPANIONS—120
FROM THE QUR'AN—121
FROM THE SUNNAH (PROPHETIC TRADTIONS)—125
HYPOCRITES AND RENEGADES—127
1- Al-Walid bin Uqbah—127
2- Khadhdham and his group—127
3- Dhu al-Thadyah—128
4- Al-Hakam bin Abi al-As—129
5- Quzman bin al-Harth—130
6- Abu Sufyan—130
7-Mu'awiya bin Abi Sufyan—131
8- Abu al-Adiyah al-Juhani—132
9- Qudmah bin Mad'un—132
CONCOCTED NARRATIONS—133
THE SHI'ITE VIEW CONCERNING THE COMPANIONS
SUPPLICATION OF IMAM ZAYN AL-ABIDIN (‘A)—141
SAYYID ALI KHAN'S VIEW—142
SAYYID SHARAF AL-DIN'S VIEW—143
THE VIEW OF A ZAYDI SCHOLAR—145
HASAN AL-BASRI'S VIEW—146
THE RESPONSE OF THE ZAYDI SCHOLAR—147
DREADFUL PERIODS
AL-KHAWARAZMI'S LETTER TO THE PEOPLE OF
NISHABUR—171
TAKING RECOURSE TO DISSIMULATION (TAQIYYAH)—191
POLITICAL SCHEMES OF THE SHI'AH
DISPENSATION OF JUSTICE—195
REVOLTING AGAINST INJUSTICE—198
EQUALITY—205
MUSLIMUNITY—208
DECENCY OF THE GOVERNING APPARATUS—210
FOUNDATIONS FOR EDIFICATION AND MORALS IN SHI'ISM
MUTUAL COMPASSION—217
VISITING ONE ANOTHER—218
PROVIDING FOR OTHERS—219
ASSISTING THE DISTRESSED—220
FORBIDDING THE CAUSES OF DISCORD—221
1- Estrangement—222
2- Lack of Cooperation—222
3- Offending and Humiliating—224
4- Terrorizing the People—224
5- Reviling—225
6- Fault-finding—225
7- Denigration—225
8- Vainglory—226
IMAM SADIQ'S (‘A) LETTER TO THE SHI'AH—227
DEVELOPMENT AND CREATIVITY
VENERATING REASON (AQL)—239
THE PROOF VALUE (HUJJIYAH) OF REASON—241
RATIONAL ABSENCE OF LIABILITY (AL-BARA' AL-'AQLIYAH)—241
Presumption of Continuity (Istishab)—242
Equivalence of evidences and Preference (al-ta'dulwaal-tarajih)—242
OPENING THE DOOR OF INDEPENDENT REASONING IN ISLAMICJURISPRUDENCE(IJTIHAD)—243
1- Sayyid Rashid Rida—243
2- Abd al-Muta'ali al-Sa'di—244
3- Dr. Abd al-Da'im—244
4- Allama al-Ubaydi—245
5- Jamal al-Din al-Afghani—246
6- Ahmad Amin—246
UNIVERSAL AUTHORITY—247
THE MEANING OF MARJA'IYYAH—248
QUALITIES OF A MARJA'—248
1- Being a male—248
...

App Information THIS IS SHI'ISM

  • App Name
    THIS IS SHI'ISM
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  • Updated
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Title: THIS IS SHI'ISM (ANOBJECTIVESTUDY)Author: Baqir Sharif al-QarashiProject supervisor: Translation Unit, Cultural AffairsDepartment,Ahl al-Bayt ('a) World Assembly (ABWA)Translator: ¡®Umar KumuEditor: Iffat ShahProofreader: Sayyid Baqir HusayniLayout: Fatimah GulzarPublisher: ABWA Publishing and Printing CenterFirst Printing: 2014All rights reservedCONTENTSPREFACE—13DEDICATION—17INTRODUCTION—19THE ORIGIN OF SHI'ISM—27THE ORIGIN OF SHI'ISM—27During the Prophet's Lifetime—27SCHOLARS SUPPORTING THIS VIEW—291- Al-Shaykh al-Saduq—302- Sa'd al-Qummi—303- Imam Kashif al-Ghita'—314- Allamah Muzaffar—31OTHER VIEWS—321- Bin Khaldun—332- Bin Hazm—333- Uthman bin Abdillah al-Hanafi—334- Bin al-Nadim—345- Taha Husayn—356- Bernard Lewis—38LEADERSHIP AN ISLAMIC NECESSITYDEFINITION—41CONSENSUS ON THE FACT THAT IT IS OBLIGATORY—42THE NEED FOR LEADERSHIP—43THE PROPHET AND THE CALIPHATE—44THE PROPHET (S) APPOINTED ALI (‘A)—46WHY DID THE PROPHET (S) NOMINATEALI (‘A)?—47THE AHL AL-BAYT (‘A) UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF THE QUR'ANANDSUNNAHIN THE HOLY QUR'AN—55THE VERSE OF AFFECTION—55THE VERSE ON THE PRAYER CONTEST (MUBAHALAH)—58THE VERSE OF THE PIOUS—63THE VERSE OF PURIFICATION—66IN THE SUNNAH (PROPHETIC TRADITIONS)—67SHI'ITE LOYALTY TO THE PROPHET'SHOUSEHOLD (‘A)—75THE SHI'AH AND EXTREMISM (AL-GHULU)—78SHI'ISM'S DISAVOWAL OF GHULU—79THE GREAT TESTTHE CONVENTION OF AL-SAQIFAH—84QURAYSHI PREPONDERANCE AT AL-SAQIFAH—86ABU BAKR'S SPEECH—86ABU BAKR WINS THE POSITION OF AUTHORITY—89IMAM ALI'S (‘A) REFUSAL TO PAY ALLEGIANCE—90SHARP PROTESTS—91THE COMMANDER OF THE FAITHFUL (‘A)—91FATIMA AL-ZAHRA (‘A)—94IMAM AL-HASAN (‘A)—99PROTESTS BY DISTINGUISHED COMPANIONS—991. Salmanal-Farsi—1002- Ammar bin Yasir—1013. Abu Dharr—1024. al-Miqdad—1045. Buraydah al-Aslami—1056. Ubay bin Ka'b—1067. Khuzaymah bin Thabit—1088. Abu al-Haytham—1099. Sahl bin Hunayf—11010. Uthman bin Hunayf—11111. Abu Ayyub al-Ansari—112ABOMINABLE OMISSIONS—114SHI'AH AND THE COMPANIONSDEFINITION OF 'COMPANION'—119JUDGING THE COMPANIONS—120FROM THE QUR'AN—121FROM THE SUNNAH (PROPHETIC TRADTIONS)—125HYPOCRITES AND RENEGADES—1271- Al-Walid bin Uqbah—1272- Khadhdham and his group—1273- Dhu al-Thadyah—1284- Al-Hakam bin Abi al-As—1295- Quzman bin al-Harth—1306- Abu Sufyan—1307-Mu'awiya bin Abi Sufyan—1318- Abu al-Adiyah al-Juhani—1329- Qudmah bin Mad'un—132CONCOCTED NARRATIONS—133THE SHI'ITE VIEW CONCERNING THE COMPANIONSSUPPLICATION OF IMAM ZAYN AL-ABIDIN (‘A)—141SAYYID ALI KHAN'S VIEW—142SAYYID SHARAF AL-DIN'S VIEW—143THE VIEW OF A ZAYDI SCHOLAR—145HASAN AL-BASRI'S VIEW—146THE RESPONSE OF THE ZAYDI SCHOLAR—147DREADFUL PERIODSAL-KHAWARAZMI'S LETTER TO THE PEOPLE OFNISHABUR—171TAKING RECOURSE TO DISSIMULATION (TAQIYYAH)—191POLITICAL SCHEMES OF THE SHI'AHDISPENSATION OF JUSTICE—195REVOLTING AGAINST INJUSTICE—198EQUALITY—205MUSLIMUNITY—208DECENCY OF THE GOVERNING APPARATUS—210FOUNDATIONS FOR EDIFICATION AND MORALS IN SHI'ISMMUTUAL COMPASSION—217VISITING ONE ANOTHER—218PROVIDING FOR OTHERS—219ASSISTING THE DISTRESSED—220FORBIDDING THE CAUSES OF DISCORD—2211- Estrangement—2222- Lack of Cooperation—2223- Offending and Humiliating—2244- Terrorizing the People—2245- Reviling—2256- Fault-finding—2257- Denigration—2258- Vainglory—226IMAM SADIQ'S (‘A) LETTER TO THE SHI'AH—227DEVELOPMENT AND CREATIVITYVENERATING REASON (AQL)—239THE PROOF VALUE (HUJJIYAH) OF REASON—241RATIONAL ABSENCE OF LIABILITY (AL-BARA' AL-'AQLIYAH)—241Presumption of Continuity (Istishab)—242Equivalence of evidences and Preference (al-ta'dulwaal-tarajih)—242OPENING THE DOOR OF INDEPENDENT REASONING IN ISLAMICJURISPRUDENCE(IJTIHAD)—2431- Sayyid Rashid Rida—2432- Abd al-Muta'ali al-Sa'di—2443- Dr. Abd al-Da'im—2444- Allama al-Ubaydi—2455- Jamal al-Din al-Afghani—2466- Ahmad Amin—246UNIVERSAL AUTHORITY—247THE MEANING OF MARJA'IYYAH—248QUALITIES OF A MARJA'—2481- Being a male—248...
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Title: Fada'il al-Khamsah minal-SiHaHal-Sittah Volume 1Author: Murtada al-Husayni al-Yazdi al-Fayruz'abadiProject Supervisor: Translation Unit, Cultural Affairs Department/The Ahl al-Bayt World Assembly (ABWA)Translator: Badr ShahinEditor: Iffat ShahProofreader: Abu-Muntazar ShahinPublisher: ABWA Publishing and Printing CenterFirst Printing: 2015All rights reserved.PREFACE——13Foreword——15CHAPTER ONE: VIRTUES OF THE HOLY PROPHET MUHAMMAD——17The Ever Adultery-Free Lineage of the HolyProphetMuHammad——19The Holy Prophet is the best of all people in ethnic group,tribe,family, lineage, and pedigree——21The Holy Prophet MuHammad was appointed as prophet while Adam’ssoulwas not yet breathed into his body——24Birth of the Holy Prophet——25Bodily Features of the Holy Prophet——27Features of the Holy Prophet as mentioned in the Torah andtheEvangel—29Guidance of the Holy Prophet is the best guidance——31The Names of the Holy Prophet——33The inscription on the stone of the Holy Prophet’s ring——35The Holy Prophet’s stately appearance and shining face——36The Holy Prophet was sweet-smelling, soft to the touch, andwalkinggently; his sweat was sweet-scented; and his excrementwasimmediately concealed by the earth——39People used to seek blessings from the Holy Prophet’sablutionwater, saliva, and hairs——42The Holy Prophet placed the Black Stone of the Holy Ka‛bah whereitis now——44Signs of the Holy Prophet’s prophethood before and after hisDivineMission——46Rabbis, monks and others testify to the prophethood of theHolyProphet before and after receiving the Divine Mission——54The Holy Prophet was chosen from the best generation of allhumangenerations, and the Jinn were driven away when he was sentasprophet—68The king of Abyssinia, al-Najashi, believes in the HolyProphetafter receiving his delegation——69The Holy Prophet being the chief of the children of Adam,thebeloved of Allah, the best of all human beings, the mostintimatefriend of Allah, the most beloved by Allah, and the mosthonored inthe view of Allah——71The Holy Prophet being given exclusively five features thatnonebefore him was given their like and being preferred to allprophetsthrough six other features——75The Holy Prophet; the chief and leader of all prophets and theyallbelieve in him——78The Holy Prophet; the most followed of all prophets——80The prophets were finalized by the Holy Prophet MuHammad——81The Prophet can see from behind his backside and can seeindarkness——82Satan cannot present himself in the image of theHolyProphet——84The Holy Prophet being provided with food and drink byhisLord——85Miracles of the Holy Prophet concerning the water ofritualablution——87Miracles of the Holy Prophet concerning water anddrinking——90Miracles of the Holy Prophet concerning food——96Miracles of the Holy Prophet concerning the trunk intheMosque——105The miraculous splitting apart of the moon for theHolyProphet——107Miraculous deeds of the Holy Prophet onmiscellaneousoccasions——109‛Utbah ibn Rabi‛ah’s testimony to the Holy Qur'an beingneitherpoetry, nor magic, nor baseless prediction——124The Holy Prophet’s prayers for rainwater——127Miscellaneous responded prayers of the Holy Prophet——130The Knowledge of the Holy Prophet——132Some prophecies of the Holy Prophet——135Cleaving the Holy Prophet’s chest——145The beginning and the method of the Holy Prophet receivingtheDivine Revelation——151The Holy Prophet’s Night Ascension to the Heavens——153Love for the Holy Prophet——159Generosity of the Holy Prophet——161The Holy Prophet’s courage and desire for martyrdom, andtheArchangels Gabriel and Michael fighting in defenseofhim——164Morality of the Holy Prophet——167Modesty of the Holy Prophet——179Abu-Sufyan the polytheist confirms to Hercules the RomanEmperorthat the Holy Prophet MuHammad never tells lies——180...
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PREFACE—13INTRODUCTION—15Grand Ayatullah Khu`i's Praise for the Allamah's ResearchandCompilations—15A Summary of Dr. Hamid Hafani Dawud's Letter, Professor attheLanguage College in Cairo—17A Summary of Allamah Mahmud Abu Riyyah's letter toAllamahAskari—19A Summary of Allamah Shaykh Muhammad Jawad Mughniyah's LettertoAllamah Askari—21CHAPTER ONE: BIRTHDate of Birth—25Family Lineage—26The Teacher's Father Gives News of His Death—29Ayatullah Sayyid Murtada Keshmiri, the DevoutWorshiper—30Ayatullah Sayyid Isma'il Husayni (Shaykh al-Islam Savaji),AllamahAskari's paternal grandfather.—31Ayatullah Mirza Muhammad Sharif 'Askari Tehrani;Khatimatal-Muhaddithin (the Seal of the Hadith Transmitters), Theesteemedteacher's maternal grandfather—33The Revival of the Seminary in Samarra by Ayatullah MirzaMuhammadTehrani—34CHAPTER TWO: EDUCATIONEntry into the Islamic Seminary of Samarra—39Entry into the Qum Seminary—40Ayatullah Hajj Shaykh Muhammad Husayn Shari'atmadar Savaji—41Scholastic Theology with Imam Khomeini—42Lessons in Qur'anic Commentary—43The Allamah's Akhlaq Tutor—43The Return to Samarra`—44Ayatullah Hajj Shaykh Habibullah Ishtihardi, also well-knownasMudarris 'Askari—45Ayatullah Hajj Shaykh Hadi Tehrani—46The School of Samarra`—48CHAPTER THREE: THOUGHTS AND INNOVATIONSAllamah Askari's School of Thought—53The Allamah's Reflections—54A. Editing the Collection of Ahadith on Beliefs, MoralsandRules—57B. Improving the Teaching Arrangements of the Seminary—58C. Specialization in Seminary Studies—59D. Improving and Compiling Seminary Texts—60E. Having a Serious Attitude towards the Principles ofBelief—62F. Attention to Islamic Etiquette and Morals intheSeminaries—62G. Formal Recognition of the Subject of Qur'anicCommentary—63The Value and Position of the Principles of Jurisprudence inAllamahAskari's Thought—64Allamah's Viewpoint Concerning the Harmony ofQur'anicVerses—65Allamah's Views on Imam Khomeini (r.a.)—67Allamah Askari's Thoughts on Colonization and Cultural War—69Strategies of Colonization—73CHAPTER FOUR: ACTIVITIES AND SERVICEEstablishing Schools and Cultural Centers—80Moving to Kazimayn—81His Return to Samarra to Continue His Studies:—83A Trip to Qum to Establish a New Seminary—83The Names of the Allamah's schools in Iraq—85The Opening of a Clinic and Plans for a Hospital—86Establishing the Usul al-Din College—86The Representative of Grand Ayatullah Hakim in Baghdad—87The Establishment of Al-Da'wah al-Islamiyyah Party—88The Establishment of the Abna` Thawrat al-'Ishrin—90Attending to the Affairs of the People—91The Management of "The Group of Scholars in BaghdadandAl-Kazimiyyah"—92The News of the Tragic Killing in Fayziyyah School—93A Meeting with Imam Khumayni during His Exile—94Supporting the Islamic Revolution in Iran—95Establishing the Association of the Islamic Sciences—98Establishing the 'Usul al-Din College—99CHAPTER FIVE: INTELLECTUAL MOVEMENTSThe Special Characteristics of the Allamah's Compi-lations—104The Inclination Towards and the Commencement ofWriting—104Introducing his Works—109Introducing his Compilations—1101. Abdullah bin Saba`—1122. Ahadith Umm al-Mu`minin Aisha, (2 volumes)—1133. Khamsun wa Ma`ah Sahabi Mukhtalaq, (3 volumes)—1144. Al-Qur'an al-Karim wa Riwayat al-Madrasatayn,(2 volumes)—1155. 'Aqa`id al-Islam min al-Qur'an al-Karim (2 volumes)—1176. Ma'alim al-Madrasatayn (3 volumes)—1187. Iftira`at wa Akadhib fi Kitab Lillah thumma LilTarikh—1188. Naqsh A`immah dar Ihya`Din—119CHAPTER SIX: DISCUSSIONS AND DEBATESDiscussions with Bin Baz the Disinguished Mufti ofSaudiArabia—123Discussion with a Distinguished Sunni Scholar Abul‘ala’Mawdudi—125Discussion with the Friday Prayer Leader of Raqqah—127Discussions with a Sunni Scholar—128Discussion with a Christian Evangelist in Baghdad—130CHAPTER SEVEN: FAREWELL TO THE SENTINEL...
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PREFACE OF THE ASSEMBLY—11FOREWORD—13PREFACE OF THE CENTRE—15CHAPTER ONE:SUCCESSION TO THE PROPHET (s)The Circumstances of the Revelation of this Verse—25The hadith of Ghadir is ConsecutivelyTransmitted(Mutawatir)—27The Decree of Succession—29The Commander of the Faithful Withdraws From PublicLife—33CHAPTER TWO:THE RULE OF THE CALIPHSContradictory Citations—45The Twelve Successors—49The narrations on following the lead of Abu Bakr andUmar—55The Story of the Document—59The Succession to the Caliphs—64The Duration of the Succession—67Abu Bakr’s Leading the Prayer—68CHAPTER THREE:THE PROPHET’S COMPANIONSThe Companions in the Qur’an—81The Companions in the Prophetic Traditions—90The Companions and the Ahl al-Bayt (‘a)—96Reviling the Companions—102The Merits of the Companions—109The names of the Companions—116CHAPTER FOUR:A’ISHA, MOTHER OF THE FAITHFULThe Story of the Calumny—122The Problems with the Story of the Calumny—134CHAPTER FIVE:INCOMPLETENESS OF THE QUR’ANSunni narrations—151The view of Shi‘ah scholars on distortion of the Qur’an—160CHAPTER SIX:DISSIMULATION (TAQIYAH)CHAPTER SEVEN:THE WARS AGAINST ALI (‘A)Superiority of Imam Ali (‘a)—188In the Qur’an—190In the Prophetic Sunna—191CHAPTER EIGHT:INFALLIBILITY OF THE IMAMS (‘A)The descendants of Hasan (‘a)—201CHAPTER NINE:LAWS REGARDING THE NON-SHI‘AHNonconformity to the Sunnis—210CHAPTER TEN:THE RETURN (AL-RAJ‘AH)CHAPTER ELEVEN:THE THIRD TESTIMONY IN THE ATHANCombining the prescribed prayers—241Times of prayer according to the Shi‘ah—248Wiping the feet in ablution—250Where did washing come from?—262Friday and daily congregational prayers—264Saying ‘ameen’—268Discarding the greeting of salam—269Raising the hands above the head—271CHAPTER TWELVE:TEMPORARY MARRIAGE (MUT’AH)Agreement on the lawfulness of temporary marriage—276Claim of abrogation by the Sunnah—281The process of justification—290Contracting marriage without the wali (the person who gives alady’shand in marriage) and witnesses—297Sexual intercourse with a female slave by permission—301Marrying a woman and her paternal or maternal aunt—305The three-fold divorce—314Anal intercourse with women—321CHAPTER THIRTEEN:FATE AND DIVINE DECREEBIBILIOGRAPHY—341