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A log house or log building is astructurebuilt with horizontal logs interlocked at the corners bynotching.Logs may be round, squared or hewn to other shapes,eitherhandcrafted or milled. The term "log cabin" generally refersto asmaller, more rustic log house, such as a hunting cabin inthewoods, that may or may not have electricity or plumbing.Log construction was the most common building technique inlargeregions of Sweden, Finland, Norway, the Baltic states andRussia,where straight and tall coniferous trees, such as pine andspruce,are readily available. It was also widely used forvernacularbuildings in Eastern Central Europe, the Alps, theBalkans andparts of Asia, where similar climatic conditionsprevail. In warmerand more westerly regions of Europe, wheredeciduous treespredominate, timber framing was favouredinstead.

An airbrush is a small, air-operated toolthatsprays various media, most often paint but also ink and dye, byaprocess of nebulization. Spray painting developed from theairbrushand is considered to employ a type of airbrush.

Drag or sprints is a type race where the racewinner is the driver who records the fastest time to cross thefinish line in a straight line as far as 201 meters or 402 metersto drag the motor. Drag the motor itself is modified from a motorstandards to fit the class drag race, changes like the enginesetting, ignition (CDI, spool, coil), camsfat (Nokes As), piston,valve also raise CC motors (Stroke Up) plus the placement andinstallation fitting will increase the motor speed to be more'applause'.

Drag or sprints is a type race where theracewinner is the driver who records the fastest time to crossthefinish line in a straight line as far as 201 meters or 402metersto drag the motor. Drag the motor itself is modified from amotorstandards to fit the class drag race, changes like theenginesetting, ignition (CDI, spool, coil), camsfat (Nokes As),piston,valve also raise CC motors (Stroke Up) plus the placementandinstallation fitting will increase the motor speed to bemore'applause'.

A kebaya is a traditionalblouse-dresscombination that originated from the court of theJavaneseMajapahit Kingdom, and is traditionally worn by women inIndonesia,Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Burma, southern Thailand,Cambodia andthe southern part of the Philippines. It is sometimesmade fromsheer material such as silk, thin cotton orsemi-transparent nylonor polyester, adorned with brocade or floralpattern embroidery. Akebaya is usually worn with a sarong, or abatik kain panjang, orother traditional woven garment such as ikat,songket with acolorful motif.The kebaya is the national costume of Indonesia, although it ismoreaccurately endemic to the Javanese, Malay, Sundanese andBalinesepeoples.[1]

A kebaya is a traditionalblouse-dresscombination that originated from the court of theJavaneseMajapahit Kingdom, and is traditionally worn by women inIndonesia,Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Burma, southern Thailand,Cambodia andthe southern part of the Philippines. It is sometimesmade fromsheer material such as silk, thin cotton orsemi-transparent nylonor polyester, adorned with brocade or floralpattern embroidery. Akebaya is usually worn with a sarong, or abatik kain panjang, orother traditional woven garment such as ikat,songket with acolorful motif.The kebaya is the national costume of Indonesia, although it ismoreaccurately endemic to the Javanese, Malay, Sundanese andBalinesepeoples.[1]

Hair coloring is the practice of changingthehair color. The main reasons for this are cosmetic: to covergrayhair, to change to a color regarded as more fashionableordesirable, to restore the original hair color after it hasbeendiscolored by hairdressing processes or sun bleaching.Hair coloring can be done professionally by a hairdresserorindependently at home. Today, hair coloring is very popular,withover 75% of American women dyeing their hair.[1] At homecoloringin the United States reached $1.9 billion in 2011 and isexpectedto raise to $2.2 billion by 2016.[2]

A necklace is an article of jewellery whichisworn around the neck. Necklaces are frequently formed from ametaljewellery chain. Others are woven or manufactured from clothusingstring or twine. Common features of necklaces includecolorfulstones (particularly gemstones or jewels), wood (usuallycarved orpolished), art glass, feathers, shells, beads or corals -a hugelywide variety of other adornments have also been used. If anecklaceincludes a primary hanging feature, it is called a pendant;if thependant is itself a small container, it is called alocket.

Trend model of modern Muslim clothingbecamepopular these days due to the enthusiasm of the Muslim womantoappear veiled Muslim dressed in a modern and up to date.Today,modern Muslim clothes become an integral part of the womenandyoung Muslim women who want to look beautiful and fashionableinthe party, the Eid (Eid) and formal events and othernon-formal.Inevitably, the latest design of the dress, shirt,tunic, veil orkhimar modern feel crowded even hunted buyers.

Talking about motor modification is notendless. Two wheel enthusiasts in Indonesia is very large, ofcourse it is comparable proportional to motor modification requestto look more cool and unsightly. Modification of the motor itselfdepending on the needs of the owners are more inclined towardswhere special modification. There are owners who prefer the bike insuch a way modifications to the standard drag race so that morefunds in gelontorkan to engine, combustion and other support forthe motor speeding. Unisex motorcycle owners who like the look ofthe bike is okay without having to brain - with the machine "Whatis important to see cross-eyed, can make mejeng" is the motto ofthis type of rider. The most numerous are the type of motorcycleowners who like to raise the engine work to make it more jos butnot until mempermak exhausted. Not to forget the body and the motoris enhanced in many ways "For a good use, but still charming in theway. Kan somewhat less so if the motor engine already maknyus butit looks ordinary aja".

A hairstyle, hairdo, or haircut refers tothestyling of hair, usually on the human scalp. Sometimes, thiscouldalso mean an editing of beard hair. The fashioning of hair canbeconsidered an aspect of personal grooming, fashion, andcosmetics,although practical, cultural, and popular considerationsalsoinfluence some hairstyles.[1] The oldest known depiction ofhairbraiding dates back about 30,000 years. In ancientcivilizations,women's hair was often elaborately and carefullydressed in specialways. In Imperial Rome, women wore their hair incomplicatedstyles. From the time of the Roman Empire[citationneeded] untilthe Middle Ages, most women grew their hair as long asit wouldnaturally grow. During the Roman Empire as well as in the16thcentury in the western world, women began to wear their hairinextremely ornate styles. In the later half of the 15th centuryandon into the 16th century a very high hairline on the foreheadwasconsidered attractive. During the 15th and 16th centuries,Europeanmen wore their hair cropped no longer than shoulder-length.In theearly 17th century male hairstyles grew longer, with waves orcurlsbeing considered desirable.The male wig was pioneered by King Louis XIII of France(1601–1643)in 1624. Perukes or periwigs for men were introducedinto theEnglish-speaking world with other French styles in 1660.Late17th-century wigs were very long and wavy, but became shorterinthe mid-18th century, by which time they were normally white.Shorthair for fashionable men was a product of theNeoclassicalmovement. In the early 19th century the male beard, andalsomoustaches and sideburns, made a strong reappearance. From the16thto the 19th century, European women's hair became morevisiblewhile their hair coverings grew smaller. In the middle ofthe 18thcentury the pouf style developed. During the First WorldWar, womenaround the world started to shift to shorter hairstylesthat wereeasier to manage. In the early 1950s women's hair wasgenerallycurled and worn in a variety of styles and lengths. In the1960s,many women began to wear their hair in short modern cuts suchasthe pixie cut, while in the 1970s, hair tended to be longerandlooser. In both the 1960s and 1970s many men and women woretheirhair very long and straight.[2] In the 1980s, women pulledbacktheir hair with scrunchies. During the 1980s, punk hairstyleswereadopted by some people.

Gymnastics is a sport involving theperformanceof exercises requiring balance strength, flexibility,agility,endurance and control. The movements involved ingymnasticscontribute to the development of the arms, legs,shoulders, chestand abdominal muscle groups. Alertness, precision,daring,self-confidence and self-discipline are mental traits thatcan alsobe developed through gymnastics. [1] Gymnastics evolvedfromexercises used by the ancient Greeks that included skillsformounting and dismounting a horse, and from circusperformanceskills.Most forms of competitive gymnastics events are governed bytheFédération Internationale de Gymnastique (FIG). Each countryhasits own national governing body (BIW) affiliated toFIG.Competitive artistic gymnastics is the best known of thegymnasticevents. It typically involves the women's events of vault,unevenbars, balance beam and floor exercise. Men's events arefloorexercise, pommel horse, still rings, vault, parallel barsandhorizontal bar.Other FIG disciplines include rhythmic gymnastics, trampoliningandtumbling, acrobatic gymnastics and aerobic gymnastics.Disciplinesnot currently recognized by FIG include wheelgymnastics, aestheticgroup gymnastics, men's rhythmic gymnasticsand TeamGym.Participants can include children as young as 20 monthsold doingkindergym and children's gymnastics, recreational gymnastsof ages3 and up, competitive gymnasts at varying levels of skill,andworld-class athletes.

Gymnastics is a sport involving theperformanceof exercises requiring balance strength, flexibility,agility,endurance and control. The movements involved ingymnasticscontribute to the development of the arms, legs,shoulders, chestand abdominal muscle groups. Alertness, precision,daring,self-confidence and self-discipline are mental traits thatcan alsobe developed through gymnastics. [1] Gymnastics evolvedfromexercises used by the ancient Greeks that included skillsformounting and dismounting a horse, and from circusperformanceskills.Most forms of competitive gymnastics events are governed bytheFédération Internationale de Gymnastique (FIG). Each countryhasits own national governing body (BIW) affiliated toFIG.Competitive artistic gymnastics is the best known of thegymnasticevents. It typically involves the women's events of vault,unevenbars, balance beam and floor exercise. Men's events arefloorexercise, pommel horse, still rings, vault, parallel barsandhorizontal bar.Other FIG disciplines include rhythmic gymnastics, trampoliningandtumbling, acrobatic gymnastics and aerobic gymnastics.Disciplinesnot currently recognized by FIG include wheelgymnastics, aestheticgroup gymnastics, men's rhythmic gymnasticsand TeamGym.Participants can include children as young as 20 monthsold doingkindergym and children's gymnastics, recreational gymnastsof ages3 and up, competitive gymnasts at varying levels of skill,andworld-class athletes.

A bicycle, often called a bike or cycle, isahuman-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, havingtwowheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. A bicyclerideris called a cyclist, or bicyclist.Bicycles were introduced in the 19th century in Europe and asof2003, more than 1 billion have been produced worldwide, twiceasmany as the number of automobiles that have been produced.[2]Theyare the principal means of transportation in many regions.Theyalso provide a popular form of recreation, and have beenadaptedfor use as children's toys, general fitness, military andpoliceapplications, courier services, and bicycle racing.The basic shape and configuration of a typical upright or"safetybicycle", has changed little since the first chain-drivenmodel wasdeveloped around 1885.[3][4][5] But many details havebeenimproved, especially since the advent of modern materialsandcomputer-aided design. These have allowed for a proliferationofspecialized designs for many types of cycling.

A watch is a small timepiece intended tobecarried or worn by a person. It is designed to keep workingdespitethe motions caused by the person's activities. A wristwatchisdesigned to be worn around the wrist, attached by a watch straporother type of bracelet. A pocket watch is designed for a persontocarry in a pocket.Watches evolved in the 17th century from spring-poweredclocks,which appeared as early as the 14th century. During most ofitshistory the watch was a mechanical device, driven byclockwork,powered by winding a mainspring, and keeping time withanoscillating balance wheel. In the 1960s the electronic quartzwatchwas invented, which was powered by a battery and kept timewith avibrating quartz crystal. By the 1980s the quartz watch hadtakenover most of the market from the mechanical watch.Today most inexpensive and medium-priced watches, used mainlyfortimekeeping, have quartz movements. Expensive collectiblewatches,valued more for their elaborate craftsmanship, aestheticappeal andglamorous design than for simple timekeeping, oftenhavetraditional mechanical movements, even though they arelessaccurate and more expensive than electronic ones. Variousextrafeatures, called "complications", such as moon-phase displaysandthe different types of tourbillon, are sometimesincluded.[1]Modern watches often display the day, date, month andyear, andelectronic watches may have many other functions.Time-relatedfeatures such as timers, chronographs and alarmfunctions arecommon. Some modern designs incorporate calculators,GPS[2] andBluetooth technology or have heart-rate monitoringcapabilities.Some watches use radio clock technology to regularlycorrect thetime.Developments in the 2010s include smartwatches, which areelaboratecomputer-like electronic devices designed to be worn on awrist.They generally incorporate timekeeping functions, but theseareonly small fractions of what the smartwatch can do.

A nightgown, nightie or nightdress is alooselyhanging item of nightwear, today almost exclusively worn bywomen. Anightgown is made from cotton, silk, satin, or nylon andmay bedecorated with lace appliqués or embroidery at the bustandhem.[1]A nightgown may have any neckline, and may have sleeves of anytype,or be sleeveless, and any shoulder strap or back style. Thelengthof a nightgown may vary from hip-length to floor-length. Ashortnightgown can be called a "shortie" or a "babydoll",depending onthe style. The sweep (taper from top to bottom) of thenight gowncan vary from virtually straight, to full circle sweep,like theOlga gown pictured below. A slip nightgown may be used asanightgown or as a full slip. Nightgowns may be worn with amatchingouter garment, a robe, sheer chiffon peignoir or dressinggown, tomake them appropriate for receiving guests.

The bamboos Listeni/bæmˈbuː/ are asubfamily(Bambusoideae) of flowering perennial evergreen plants inthe grassfamily Poaceae.Giant bamboos are the largest members of the grass family.Inbamboo, the internodal regions of the stem are usually hollowandthe vascular bundles in the cross section are scatteredthroughoutthe stem instead of in a cylindrical arrangement.Thedicotyledonous woody xylem is also absent. The absence ofsecondarygrowth wood causes the stems of monocots, including thepalms andlarge bamboos, to be columnar rather thantapering.[3]

A hairstyle, hairdo, or haircut refers tothestyling of hair, usually on the human scalp. Sometimes, thiscouldalso mean an editing of beard hair. The fashioning of hair canbeconsidered an aspect of personal grooming, fashion, andcosmetics,although practical, cultural, and popular considerationsalsoinfluence some hairstyles.[1] The oldest known depiction ofhairbraiding dates back about 30,000 years. In ancientcivilizations,women's hair was often elaborately and carefullydressed in specialways. In Imperial Rome, women wore their hair incomplicatedstyles. From the time of the Roman Empire[citationneeded] untilthe Middle Ages, most women grew their hair as long asit wouldnaturally grow. During the Roman Empire as well as in the16thcentury in the western world, women began to wear their hairinextremely ornate styles. In the later half of the 15th centuryandon into the 16th century a very high hairline on the foreheadwasconsidered attractive. During the 15th and 16th centuries,Europeanmen wore their hair cropped no longer than shoulder-length.In theearly 17th century male hairstyles grew longer, with waves orcurlsbeing considered desirable.The male wig was pioneered by King Louis XIII of France(1601–1643)in 1624. Perukes or periwigs for men were introducedinto theEnglish-speaking world with other French styles in 1660.Late17th-century wigs were very long and wavy, but became shorterinthe mid-18th century, by which time they were normally white.Shorthair for fashionable men was a product of theNeoclassicalmovement. In the early 19th century the male beard, andalsomoustaches and sideburns, made a strong reappearance. From the16thto the 19th century, European women's hair became morevisiblewhile their hair coverings grew smaller. In the middle ofthe 18thcentury the pouf style developed. During the First WorldWar, womenaround the world started to shift to shorter hairstylesthat wereeasier to manage. In the early 1950s women's hair wasgenerallycurled and worn in a variety of styles and lengths. In the1960s,many women began to wear their hair in short modern cuts suchasthe pixie cut, while in the 1970s, hair tended to be longerandlooser. In both the 1960s and 1970s many men and women woretheirhair very long and straight.[2] In the 1980s, women pulledbacktheir hair with scrunchies. During the 1980s, punk hairstyleswereadopted by some people.

A ceiling /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ is an overheadinteriorsurface that covers the upper limits of a room. It is notgenerallyconsidered a structural element, but a finished surfaceconcealingthe underside of the roof structure or the floor of astorey above.Ceilings can be decorated to taste, and there are manyfineexamples of frescoes and artwork on ceilings especiallyinreligious buildings.The most common type of ceiling is the dropped ceiling whichissuspended from structural elements above. Pipework or ducts canberun in the gap above the ceiling, and insulation andfireproofingmaterial can be placed here. Other types of ceilinginclude thecathedral ceiling, the concave or barrel-shaped ceiling,thestretched ceiling and the coffered ceiling. Coving often linkstheceiling to the surrounding walls. Ceilings can play a partinreducing fire hazard, and a system is available for rating thefireresistance of dropped ceilings.

A T-shirt (or tee shirt, or tee) is a styleofunisex fabric shirt, named after the T shape of the bodyandsleeves. It is normally associated with short sleeves, a roundneckline known as a crew neck, with no collar. T-shirts aregenerallymade of a light, inexpensive fabric, and are easy toclean.Typically made of cotton textile in a jersey knit, it hasadistinctively pliable texture compared to shirts made ofwovencloth. The majority of modern versions have a body made fromacontinuously woven tube, on a circular loom, so that the torsohasno side seams. The manufacture of T-shirts has becomehighlyautomated, and may include fabric cutting by laser orwaterjet.The T-shirt evolved from undergarments used in the 19th century,andin the mid-20th century transitioned from undergarmenttogeneral-use casual clothing.A V-neck T-shirt has a V-shaped neckline, as opposed to theroundneckline of the more common crew neck shirt (also called aU-neck).V-necks were introduced so that the neckline of the shirtdoes notstand out when an outer shirt is worn over it, thusreducing oreliminating the visible cloth above the outer shirt of acrew neckshirt.

A window is an opening in a wall, door, rooforvehicle that allows the passage of light and, if not closedorsealed, air and sound.[1]Modern windows are usually glazed or covered in someothertransparent or translucent material. Windows are held in placebyframes.[2] Many glazed windows may be opened, to allowventilation,or closed, to exclude inclement weather.[3] Windowsoften have alatch or similar mechanism to lock the windowshut.Types include the eyebrow window, fixed windows, single-hunganddouble-hung sash windows, horizontal sliding sash windows,casementwindows, awning windows, hopper windows, tilt and slidewindows(often door-sized), tilt and turn windows, transomwindows,sidelight windows, jalousie or louvered windows,clerestorywindows, skylights, roof windows, roof lanterns, baywindows, orielwindows, thermal, or Diocletian, windows, picturewindows,emergency exit windows, stained glass windows, Frenchwindows, anddouble- and triple paned windows.The Romans were the first known to use glass for windows,atechnology likely first produced in Roman Egypt, in Alexandriaca.100 AD. Paper windows were economical and widely used inancientChina, Korea and Japan. In England, glass became common inthewindows of ordinary homes only in the early 17th centurywhereaswindows made up of panes of flattened animal horn were usedasearly as the 14th century. In the 19th century Americanwest,greased paper windows came to be used by itinerantgroups.Modern-style floor-to-ceiling windows became possible onlyafterthe industrial plate glass making processes wereperfected.

An earring is a piece of jewellery attachedtothe ear via a piercing in the earlobe or another external partofthe ear (except in the case of clip earrings, which clip ontothelobe). Earrings are worn by both sexes, although more commonamongwomen, and have been used by different civilizations indifferenttimes.

High-heeled footwear (often abbreviated ashighheels or simply heels) is footwear that raises the heel ofthewearer's foot significantly higher than the toes. When boththeheel and the toes are raised equal amounts, as in a platformshoe,it is technically not considered to be a high heel; however,thereare also high-heeled platform shoes. High heels tend to givetheaesthetic illusion of longer, more slender legs. High heels comeina wide variety of styles, and the heels are found in manydifferentshapes, including stiletto, pump (court shoe), block,tapered,blade, and wedge.

A T-shirt (or tee shirt, or tee) is a styleoffabric shirt, named after the T shape of the body and sleeves.Itis normally associated with short sleeves, a round neck lineknownas a crew neck, with no collar. T-shirts are generally made ofalight, inexpensive fabric, and are easy to clean.Typically made of cotton textile in a jersey knit, it hasadistinctively pliable texture compared to shirts made ofwovencloth. The majority of modern versions have a body made fromacontinuously woven tube, on a circular loom, so that the torsohasno side seams. The manufacture of T-shirts has becomehighlyautomated, and may include fabric cutting by laser orwaterjet.The T-shirt evolved from undergarments used in the 19th century,andin the mid-20th century transitioned from undergarmenttogeneral-use casual clothing.A V-neck T-shirt has a V-shaped neckline, as opposed to theroundneckline of the more common crew neck shirt (also called aU-neck).V-necks were introduced so that the neckline of the shirtdoes notstand out when an outer shirt is worn over it, thusreducing oreliminating the visible cloth above the outer shirt of acrewneck

A handicraft, sometimes morepreciselyexpressed as artisanal handicraft or handmade, is any of awidevariety of types of work where useful and decorative objectsaremade completely by hand or by using only simple tools. It isatraditional main sector of craft, and applies to a wide rangeofcreative and design activities that are related to makingthingswith one's hands and skill, including work with textiles,moldableand rigid materials, paper, plant fibers, etc. Usually theterm isapplied to traditional techniques of creating items (whetherforpersonal use or as products) that are both practicalandaesthetic.Handicraft industries are those that produces thingswithhands to meet the needs of the people in theirlocality.Machinesare not used.[1][2][3]Collective terms for handicrafts include artisanry,handicrafting,crafting, and handicraftsmanship. The term arts andcrafts is alsoapplied, especially in the United States and mostlyto hobbyists'and children's output rather than items crafted fordaily use, butthis distinction is not formal, and the term iseasily confusedwith the Arts and Crafts design movement, which isin fact aspractical as it is aesthetic.Handicrafting has its roots in the rural crafts—thematerial-goodsnecessities—of ancient civilizations, and manyspecific crafts havebeen practiced for centuries, while others aremodern inventions,or popularizations of crafts which wereoriginally practiced in alimited geographic area.Many handicrafters use natural, even entirely indigenous,materialswhile others may prefer modern, non-traditional materials,and evenupcycle industrial materials. The individual artisanship ofahandicrafted item is the paramount criterion; those made bymassproduction or machines are not handicraft goods.Seen as developing the skills and creative interests ofstudents,generally and sometimes towards a particular craft ortrade,handicrafts are often integrated into educational systems,bothinformally and formally. Most crafts require the developmentofskill and the application of patience, but can be learnedbyvirtually anyone.Like folk art, handicraft output often has cultural and/orreligioussignificance, and increasingly may have a politicalmessage as well,as in craftivism. Many crafts become very popularfor brief periodsof time (a few months, or a few years), spreadingrapidly among thecrafting population as everyone emulates thefirst examples, thentheir popularity wanes until a laterresurgence.

Hair is a protein filament that grows fromfollicles found in the dermis, or skin. Hair is one of the definingcharacteristics of mammals. The human body, apart from areas ofglabrous skin, is covered in follicles which produce thick terminaland fine vellus hair. Most common interest in hair is focused onhair growth, hair types and hair care, but hair is also animportant biomaterial primarily composed of protein, notablykeratin.Attitudes towards different hair, such as hairstyles and hairremoval, vary widely across different cultures and historicalperiods, but it is often used to indicate a person's personalbeliefs or social position, such as their age, or religion.

Flannel is a soft woven fabric, ofvariousfineness. Flannel was originally made from carded wool orworstedyarn, but is now often made from either wool, cotton, orsyntheticfiber. Vegetable flannel is made from Scots pinefibre.[1]Flannel may be brushed to create extra softness or remainunbrushed.Brushing is a mechanical process wherein a fine metalbrush rubs thefabric to raise fine fibres from the loosely spunyarns to form anap. Typically, flannel has a nap on either oneside or both sides.If the flannel is not napped, it gains itssoftness through theloosely spun yarn in its woven form.Flannel is commonly used to make tartan clothing, blankets,bedsheets, and sleepwear. The term "flannel shirt" is often usedtomean any shirt with a plaid or tartan pattern.

The Siamese fighting fish (Bettasplendens),also sometimes colloquially known as the Betta, is aspecies in theGourami family which is popular as an aquarium fish.They arecalled pla-kad (biting fish) in Thai or trey krem in Khmer.Theyare a very territorial fish and it is unwise to house twomalestogether. Even the females may become territorial towardseachother if not housed in a large enough tank.These species are native to the Mekong basin of Laos,Cambodia,Vietnam and Thailand. The fish can be found in vaststanding watersof canals, rice paddies and floodplains.[1] Thespecies is listedas Vulnerable by the IUCN.In January 2014 a large population of the fish was discovered intheAdelaide River Floodplain in the Northern Territory,Australia.[2]As an invasive species they pose a threat to nativefish, frogs andother wildlife in the wetlands.[2]

Bonsai (盆栽?, "tray planting" About thissoundpronunciation (help·info))[1] is a Japanese art form usingtreesgrown in containers. Similar practices exist in othercultures,including the Chinese tradition of penjing from which theartoriginated, and the miniature living landscapes of Vietnamesehònnon bộ. The Japanese tradition dates back over a thousandyears."Bonsai" is a Japanese pronunciation of the earlier Chinesetermpenzai. The word bonsai is often used in English as anumbrellaterm for all miniature trees in containers or pots.The purposes of bonsai are primarily contemplation (for theviewer)and the pleasant exercise of effort and ingenuity (forthegrower).[2] By contrast with other plant cultivationpractices,bonsai is not intended for production of food or formedicine.Instead, bonsai practice focuses on long-term cultivationandshaping of one or more small trees growing in a container.A bonsai is created beginning with a specimen of sourcematerial.This may be a cutting, seedling, or small tree of aspeciessuitable for bonsai development. Bonsai can be created fromnearlyany perennial woody-stemmed tree or shrub species[3] thatproducestrue branches and can be cultivated to remain small throughpotconfinement with crown and root pruning. Some species arepopularas bonsai material because they have characteristics, suchas smallleaves or needles, that make them appropriate for thecompactvisual scope of bonsai.The source specimen is shaped to be relatively small and to meettheaesthetic standards of bonsai. When the candidate bonsai nearsitsplanned final size it is planted in a display pot, usuallyonedesigned for bonsai display in one of a few accepted shapesandproportions. From that point forward, its growth is restrictedbythe pot environment. Throughout the year, the bonsai is shapedtolimit growth, redistribute foliar vigor to areas requiringfurtherdevelopment, and meet the artist's detailed design.The practice of bonsai is sometimes confused with dwarfing,butdwarfing generally refers to research, discovery, or creationofplant cultivars that are permanent, genetic miniatures ofexistingspecies. Bonsai does not require genetically dwarfed trees,butrather depends on growing small trees from regular stock andseeds.Bonsai uses cultivation techniques like pruning, rootreduction,potting, defoliation, and grafting to produce small treesthatmimic the shape and style of mature, full-size trees.

Paint is any liquid, liquefiable, ormasticcomposition that, after application to a substrate in a thinlayer,converts to a solid film. It is most commonly used toprotect,color, or provide texture to objects. Paint can be madeorpurchased in many colors—and in many different types, suchaswatercolor, synthetic, etc. Paint is typically stored, sold,andapplied as a liquid, but most types dry into a solid.

Embroidery is the handicraft ofdecoratingfabric or other materials with needle and thread oryarn.Embroidery may also incorporate other materials such as,pearls,beads, quills, and sequins. Today, embroidery is most oftenseen oncaps, hats, coats, blankets, dress shirts, denim, stockings,andgolf shirts. Embroidery is available with a wide variety ofthreador yarn color.The basic techniques or stitches on surviving examples oftheearliest embroidery—chain stitch, buttonhole or blanketstitch,running stitch, satin stitch, cross stitch—remain thefundamentaltechniques of hand embroidery today.

Hair is a very valuable crown of a woman.Awoman and a man with beautiful hair can certainly attractattentionand can add to our confidence. To keep the beautiful hairthatbecomes more beautiful again, needed treatmentHair style is now becoming a trend in 2017 and is a matter thatmustbe done by a woman and a man to beautify the body. So inchoosing ahairstyle is much to be considered, namely one faceshape. Faceshape that is different makes us have to sort out ahairstyle thataccording to our will and must correspond also tothe shape of ourface.

Calligraphy is a visual art related towriting.It is the design and execution of lettering with a broadtipinstrument, brush, among other writing instruments.[1]:17Acontemporary calligraphic practice can be defined as, "the artofgiving form to signs in an expressive, harmonious, andskillfulmanner".[1]:18Modern calligraphy ranges from functional inscriptions anddesignsto fine-art pieces where the letters may or may notbereadable.[1][page needed] Classical calligraphy differsfromtypography and non-classical hand-lettering, though acalligraphermay practice both.[2][3][4][5]Calligraphy continues to flourish in the forms of wedding andeventinvitations, font design and typography, originalhand-letteredlogo design, religious art, announcements, graphicdesign andcommissioned calligraphic art, cut stone inscriptions,and memorialdocuments. It is also used for props and moving imagesfor film andtelevision, testimonials, birth and death certificates,maps, andother written works

A doodle is a drawing made while aperson'sattention is otherwise occupied. Doodles are simpledrawings thatcan have concrete representational meaning or may justbe composedof random and abstract lines, generally without everlifting thedrawing device off of the paper, in which case it isusually calleda "scribble".Doodling and scribbling are most often associated withyoungchildren and toddlers, because their lack of hand–eyecoordinationand lower mental development often make it verydifficult for anyyoung child to keep their coloring attempts withinthe line art ofthe subject. Despite this, it is not uncommon to seesuch behaviourwith adults, in which case it generally is donejovially, out ofboredom.Typical examples of doodling are found in school notebooks, ofteninthe margins, drawn by students daydreaming or losing interestduringclass.[1] Other common examples of doodling are producedduring longtelephone conversations if a pen and paper areavailable.Popular kinds of doodles include cartoon versions of teachersorcompanions in a school, famous TV or comic characters,inventedfictional beings, landscapes, geometric shapes, patternsandtextures.

Islamic fashion as a phenomenon stemmedfromthe combination of a set of Islamic practices (in which theneed tocover a specific set of body parts is present) and of therisingneed and desire to include these specific clothing items inabroader fashion industry. The global growth of “an Islamicconsumersector, which explicitly forges links between religiosityandfashion, encouraging Muslims to be both covered andfashionable,modest and beautiful,” is relatively young: IslamicFashion as aparticular phenomenon started appearing toward the1980s.[1]The most recent developments in the field have caused avariedpublic discourse on a series of different levels, fromthepolitical, to the religious, to the cultural. Differentpositionsare taken by different participants in the discussion ofthepolitics and cultures of Islamic fashion.Islamic Fashion market nowadays presents the rapidly expandingnichethat is still relatively empty in a global scale. Big brandsaretrying to present their collections related to Muslimreligiousobservances, however, without any visible attempts tosinglehandedly secure the Muslim customers in Western countriesleavingthe space for the emerging young designers mainly fromMuslimstates. In the United Arab Emirates, particularly Dubai,aresteadily laying the ground to become the Islamic Fashioncenterwith a highly curated Designers District and housing of theleadingIslamic brands.

A farm is an area of land that isdevotedprimarily to agricultural processes with the primaryobjective ofproducing food and other crops; it is the basicfacility in foodproduction.[1] The name is used for specialisedunits such asarable farms, vegetable farms, fruit farms, dairy, pigand poultryfarms, and land used for the production of naturalfibres, biofueland other commodities. It includes ranches,feedlots, orchards,plantations and estates, smallholdings and hobbyfarms, andincludes the farmhouse and agricultural buildings as wellas theland. In modern times the term has been extended so as toincludesuch industrial operations as wind farms and fish farms,both ofwhich can operate on land or sea.Farming originated independently in different parts of the world,ashunter gatherer societies transitioned to food productionratherthan, food capture. It may have started about 12,000 yearsago withthe domestication of livestock in the Fertile Crescent inwesternAsia, soon to be followed by the cultivation of crops.Modern unitstend to specialise in the crops or livestock bestsuited to theregion, with their finished products being sold forthe retailmarket or for further processing, with farm productsbeing tradedaround the world.Modern farms in developed countries are highly mechanized. IntheUnited States, livestock may be raised on rangeland and finishedinfeedlots and the mechanization of crop production has broughtabouta great decrease in the number of agricultural workers needed.InEurope, traditional family farms are giving way tolargerproduction units. In Australia, some farms are very largebecausethe land is unable to support a high stocking density oflivestockbecause of climatic conditions. In less developedcountries, smallfarms are the norm, and the majority of ruralresidents aresubsistence farmers, feeding their families andselling any surplusproducts in the local market.

Have hand / arm (biceps) were muscular andathletic certainly make plus for men. Show off your arms aremuscular, prove that you are a strong and powerful man. It iscertain women are more attracted to men who sleeveless stout thanmen who sleeved soft.how to increase muscle armActually build muscle more easily than forming arm abdomen or chestmuscles. This is because the arms are not a lot of fat thataccumulate you can read our article namely by forming the abdominalmuscles and how to build muscle chest at home.For how to form and enlarge the arm muscles at home without goingto the gym, you can do the following exercises as long as you havea pair of dumbbells at home. The exercises include: Arm Circle,Pull Up, Push Up, Chin Up, Dumbbell Push Up, Dumbbell RegeneradeRow, Concentration Curl, Bench Dips, Weightened Bench Dips,Overhead Dumbbell Extension, Tricep Kick Back, Tricep Push Back,Hammer Curl, Double Front Raise, Shoulder Presshow to build muscle armThen to form and enlarge the arm muscles are more advanced, you cancome to the gym because the gym is available fitness equipment ismore complete. You can do this exercise in the gym, among others:Cable Wrist Curl, Palms Down Wrist Curl, Preacher Curl, Close GripBarbell, Barbell Biceps Curl, Wrist Roller, Tricep Press Down,Lying Dumbbell Lateral Raise, Ring Dips.

An aquarium (plural: aquariums or aquaria) isavivarium of any size having at least one transparent side inwhichwater-dwelling plants or animals are kept and displayed.Fishkeepersuse aquaria to keep fish, invertebrates, amphibians,aquaticreptiles such as turtles, and aquatic plants. The term,coined byEnglish naturalist Philip Henry Gosse, combines the Latinroot aqua,meaning water, with the suffix -arium, meaning "a placefor relatingto".[1] The aquarium principle was fully developed in1850 by thechemist Robert Warington, who explained that plantsadded to waterin a container would give off enough oxygen tosupport animals, solong as their numbers do not grow too large.[2]The aquarium crazewas launched in early Victorian England byGosse, who created andstocked the first public aquarium at theLondon Zoo in 1853, andpublished the first manual, The Aquarium:An Unveiling of theWonders of the Deep Sea in 1854

A scarf, also known as a Kremer, mufflerorneck-wrap, is a piece of fabric worn around the neck, near theheador around the waist for warmth, cleanliness, fashion, orreligiousreasons. They can come in a variety of differentcolours.