1.2.1 / March 23, 2016
(5.0/5) (2)

Description

Bacteriophages are viruses attackingthebacteria, they do not attack our cells. However, they might beofgreat help to us when fighting bacteria that can attackhumans.Bacteriophage described here has a double stranded DNA andinfectsthe bacteria named Echerichia Coli. The DNA is packed insidetheicosaedral head of the virion. From the head protrudesthecontractile tail that terminates in a baseplate fromwhichoriginate 6 fibers or "legs". The bacteriophage is veryeffective -just a single one is enough to infect the hostbacterialcell.

App Information Bacteriophage Virus in 3D VR

  • App Name
    Bacteriophage Virus in 3D VR
  • Package Name
    com.Amnim.BioVirBactfg
  • Updated
    March 23, 2016
  • File Size
    Undefined
  • Requires Android
    Android 3.0 and up
  • Version
    1.2.1
  • Developer
    Bioanim
  • Installs
    100 - 500
  • Price
    Free
  • Category
    Education
  • Developer
  • Google Play Link

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Human Ear structure in 3D 2.2 APK
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Human ear organ has a complex structure andfunction, its crucial parts lying deep in the temporal bone.Therefore it is difficult to understand it, especially its soundfrequency coding. One cannot really comprehend this withoutinteracting with it in 3D virtual reality - made possible here inthis free application.There are several fully spatially interactive scenes, explainingthe transduction of the sound to vibrations in the middle ear, thedistribution of vibration in the inner ear and the way of thefrequency coding. Finally the vestibular system with the sense ofequilibrium is explained.This project is intended for secondary schools and universities,for students to understand easier and faster and of course forteachers to use it in order to make their presentations moreattractive and content richer.
Measles Virus Symptoms 3D VR 1.2.1 APK
Bioanim
This app is about measles symptoms. Youarerepresented in the 3D world as an avatar, walking around intwoways:-by dragging (the blue and yellow helper circles then assistyouby showing the direction and speed of the avatar)-simply tap on a spot and your avatar will run there.Thisdestination will be marked as a small blue sphere.On the right there is a slider which enables you to »zoom« inthescene.There are three objects on the scene telling about thesymptomsof the measles. Each is surrounded by two circles. Whenyour avatarstands on the outer circle, the camera focuses on theobject underinspection and by walking your avatar on the outercircle you canobseve the object under different angles. When youravatar entersthe inner circle, a canvas with a more detailedexplanationappears.Enjoy!
Bacteriophage Virus in 3D VR 1.2.1 APK
Bioanim
Bacteriophages are viruses attackingthebacteria, they do not attack our cells. However, they might beofgreat help to us when fighting bacteria that can attackhumans.Bacteriophage described here has a double stranded DNA andinfectsthe bacteria named Echerichia Coli. The DNA is packed insidetheicosaedral head of the virion. From the head protrudesthecontractile tail that terminates in a baseplate fromwhichoriginate 6 fibers or "legs". The bacteriophage is veryeffective -just a single one is enough to infect the hostbacterialcell.
Measles Virus Game in 3D VR 1.2.1 APK
Bioanim
This is a kind of a stealth game. Youarerepresented in the 3D world as an avatar, walking around intwoways:-by dragging (the blue and yellow helper circles then assistyouby showing the direction and speed of the avatar)-simply tap on a spot and your avatar will run there.Thisdestination will be marked as a small blue sphere.On the right there is a slider which enables you to »zoom« inthescene.Above your head is the circle showing the degree of youhealth.In oder to be able to open the doors and inactivate thelaserfences you need the key - the yellow skateboard on your back.Youget it by colliding with a right object (e.g. the neuroncell)which is typically in the middle of two wrong objects.Colliding with a right object makes you also twice moreresitiveto the shots as you were before. Beware of the videocameras whichmake alarm and take your key off.Try luring a robot guard to follow you into a closed region!Thenescape out and the guard stays locked there because he cannotopenthe door by himself.You win by arriving into the area with the big heads whereyoucan explore the measles sympoms.There are three objects on the scene telling about thesymptomsof the measles. Each is surrounded by two circles.When your avatar stands on the outer circle, the camerafocuseson the object under inspection and by walking your avatar ontheouter circle you can obseve the object under differentangles.When your avatar enters the inner circle, a canvas with amoredetailed explanation appears.This game is based on the Unit3D Stealth game.Enjoy!
Gut Microbes Battle Microbiome 1.4 APK
Bioanim
The microbes in our gut are both our helpersand possible enemies.In this game you get the idea about this important andcomplicated microbiome by playing an attractive game in 3D virtualreality.This is a kind of a stealth game.You are represented in this 3Dworld as an avatar finding yourself in the cross section of the gutwith mouth somewhere above you (not visible). So the food transportoccurs from top to bottom and you soon encounter e.g. a cucumberthat lands on your level and small bears (=healthy food particles)start to march out of it to the gut wall having for their goal thefactory which denotes the metabolism and biosynthesis. There theyenable the creation of the elephants - macrophages - which jumptowards you and circle around you in order to protect you. You havealso another way of getting your protection. If you bump into thegood food that has descended, bunnies come out of it. They standfor antibodies killing the evil antigens just like the macrophagesalso kill the antigens. However when you bump into bad food theantigens (small white combatants) emerge and start to shoot around.The antigens come also out of the harmful food or bacteria youswallowed - denoted here by the battle bus. There is also a capsulelanding and out of it come the strange looking antibiotics withthree legs. They also stand on your side, but beware of the toxins- robots - which after seeing you they run after you and shootdeadly shots at you.
Influenza Virus Str. in 3D VR 1.2.1 APK
Bioanim
Influenza viruses are about 100 nm indiameter,their outer membrane being the lipid bilayer membrane(elementarycell membrane). On the outer side of the membrane thereareglycoproteins, which make the virus stick to the host cellmembraneand make it difficult to be recognized by the antibodies.The mainglycoprotein here is called Hemagglutinin. It has theshape of aspike, protruding perpendicularly from the viral outermembraneOuter part of this spike searches for the appropriatesugar chainson the host cell membrane and so adheres to the hostcell. After thecontact is established, the attack on the cell istriggered.The second protein on the outer viral membrane is calledtheneuraminidase. It has the enzymatic activity and cleaves thesialicacid residues from the cell glycolipids or glycoproteins.This wayit enables the detachment of the newly formed viruses fromthe hostcell (the sialic acid residues are the points of attachmentof thevirus membrane to the host cell membrane). Neuraminidase isthetarget of some antiviral drugs.On the inner side of the viral lipid bilayer membrane there isacoat of the M1 matrix protein which helps the viral RNA tobeattached to the inner layer.Inside the influenza virus there are eight RNA chains, eachisaccociated with the trimeric RNA polymerase (its threecomponentsnamed the PB1, PB2 and PA). RNA is coated with thenucleoproteinmolecules (NP).Influenza virus contains also the membrane protein M2 whichformsa tetramer and functions as an ion channel, regulating theaciditywithin the virion particle.
Ebola Virus Structure in 3D VR 1.2.1 APK
Bioanim
Have you tried yourself to assemble the coatofthe Ebola virus? I have and my results in interactive 3Dvirtualreality you can enjoy here for free! Of course without anydanger oinfection....Ebola virus has a filamentous, rather flexible form. Itsgenomecontains RNA that codes for seven proteins. Like in the caseof theHIV virus, the outer viral membrane is the lipidbilayer(elementary cell membrane) taken from the host cell. Itisdecorated with the viral glycoproteins which help the virustostick to the host cell and at the same time make difficult fortheantibodies to detect it. Ebola virus employs also further,moresophisticated tricks to survive the attack of theantibodies.On the inner side of the viral lipid bilayer membrane arelocatedthe matrix proteins, called VP40. They form hexamers whichtogetherform three layers of the matrix. The middle layer isreadilyidentifiable, while the outer and inner layer (which bothcontain C- terminal domains of the molecules) stay in a veryflexible formthat cannot be readily identified.Centrally to the viral matrix lies the nucleocapsid,whichprotects the viral RNA and is composed of several proteins. Itistypical for the Ebola proteins that they take different shapesandfunctions in order to fulfill different tasks.
HIV Virus Structure in 3D VR 1.2.1 APK
Bioanim
HIV (Human immunodefficiencyvirus) iscomposedtwo copies of the single stranded RNA, 5 types ofstucturalproteins, 3 types of viral enzymes, and 7 types ofaccessoryproteins along with some proteins taken from the hostcell. Itscentral capsule of the oval shape is surrounded by theroundvesicle made of the lipid bilayer (=elementary cell membrane).Structural proteins:The most prominent are the envelope proteins gp120 and gp41that"grow" like trees from the outer lipid bilayer membrane. Theybindthe HIV vesicle to the receptors on the membrane of the hostcell.They bear a lot of carbohydrates on the outer sides that makethemdifficult to be recognized by the antibodies.Matrix proteins form the trimers and are inserted into theinnerside of the lipid bilayer membrane and form the inner coatingofthe outer viral vesicle.Capsid proteins form the hexamers and constitute the coat oftheinner oval core of the HIV virus which surrounds the viralRNA.Some of them are located also freely in the intermediaryspacebetween the core and the outer membrane vesicle. Capsidproteinsshould not be confused with the nucleocapsid proteins.Nucleocapsidproteins protect the viral RNA.Viral enzymes:Reverse transcriptase produces DNA from the viral RNAtemplate.This DNA then coded in the host cell for the new copies ofthe HIVvirus. After the DNA is built, the original RNA isdestroyed. SomeHIV drugs work by blocking this enzyme.Integrase inserts the DNA (that has been produced by thereversetranscriptase) into the host genome. So the viral DNA canliveinactive for a long time and is very difficult to identifyandfight.HIV protease enables the formation of the HIVparticles.Originally the building blocks for HIV have the form oflongprotein chains which have to be segmented into the finalproteins.This task is performed by the HIV protease.Accessory proteins:Viral protein u helps the newly formed viral vesicle toescapefrom the host cell by inhibiting the attractive force betweentheviral proteins and the cell receptors. As its form suggests,thisprotein also functions as the membrane channel. Viralinfectivityfactor binds to the defense proteins of the cell.Viral protein r help the viral genome to reach the nucleus ofthecell.P6 helps in the formation of the new viruses. Its form hasnotyet been determined.Negative regulatory factor is responsible for theweakenedresponse of the cell. It inhibits the formation of severalproteinsplaying a role in the defense of the cell.Regulator of virion protein binds to the viral RNA andgovernsits segmenting and travelling through the cell.Trans activator of transcription binds to the viral RNA.