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四庫全書 之 黃帝內經素問 FREE 1.28
★ 自動記錄前次閱讀位置★ 可配置頁面版式為橫向文字佈局★ 背景音樂開關★ 竖式文字使用Gallery 從右至左頁面連續顯示，增強閱讀連續性。★ 可設置書籤★ 可選擇字體/背景色組合選擇項★ 可将當前頁面截圖************************************************************************************ 應用免費，附帶廣告。歡迎下載不含廣告的四庫全書系列 ************************************************************************************《黃帝內經》是現存最早中醫理論著作，對後世中醫學理論的奠定有深遠的影響。相傳是黃帝與岐伯、雷公、伯高、俞跗、少師、鬼臾區、少俞等多位大臣討論醫學的記述，但傳統上多認為此書成書於戰國時期，但也有學者認為成書應在西漢中。西漢漢成帝時，劉向等人曾大規模校理古籍，李柱國則負責校理方伎，原書目先載於劉向《別錄》，後載於其子劉歆《七略》，今二書已佚，但其目錄內容被東漢班固引錄於《漢書》〈藝文志〉中，後世仍可以推見其原貌。《漢書·藝文志·方技略》載有醫經、經方、神仙和房中四種中醫典籍。其中醫經有：《黃帝內經》十八卷，《外經》三十七卷；《扁鵲內經》九卷，《外經》十二卷；《白氏內經》三十八卷，《外經》三十六卷，《旁篇》二十五卷。這是歷史上對《黃帝內經》最早的記錄，學者認為《黃帝內經》的編著及命名很可能是成自劉向之手。在南北朝的時候，《黃帝內經》已經因傳抄及戰亂而散失，分成《素問》及《針經》兩種版本，分別流傳。最早對內經進行整理的學者，是晉朝的皇甫謐，他根據《素問》、《針經》及《明堂孔穴》，編著成《黃帝三部針灸甲乙經》一書。在《甲乙經》序中，他說：“按《七略》、《藝文志》，《黃帝內經》十八卷，今有《針經》九卷，《素問》九卷，二九十八卷，即內經也，亦有所亡失。”南北朝時出現了第一本為《素問》作校注的書，作者為全元起。全元起校注的《素問》本，北宋時尚存，以後便散失不見了。今從林億等所校訂的《重廣補注黃帝內經素問》中，尚可看到全元起編排的捲目次第和少量注文。唐初楊上善將《靈樞》、《素問》的條文，根據內容重新分類，編次成《黃帝內經太素》三十卷。此書雖然早於王冰，但流傳不廣，對於後世的影響較小，在宋朝時已經失傳。《隋書·經籍志》中記載有黃帝素問九卷，梁八卷；黃帝針經九卷。這個版本應該就是全元起及楊上善所採用的底本，其中有許多重複及錯誤難解的地方，因此並沒有吸引很多醫家對它進行深入研究，在王冰本出現之後，就被取代了。對後世影響最大的內經版本，首推唐代王冰註釋的《黃帝內經素問》。王冰深入研究《素問》，對當時通行的版本提出批評並決心進行整理，耗時十二年，在唐朝寶應年間完成出版。王冰以其師的“張公秘本”作為藍本，補入原本失傳的七卷，並參校其它流傳版本的《素問》加以整理、註釋、編排次序，完成二十四卷的巨著。王冰將原來的內容用黑筆來寫，他加上的註釋用紅筆來寫，以區分原文與註釋之別。但在後來百年的傳抄之下，紅字又被寫成黑色，何處為王冰註釋，又難以區分了。王冰補入第七卷的七篇大論－《天元紀大論》、《五運行大論》、《五常政大論》、《六微旨大論》、《六元正紀大論》、《氣交變大論》、《至真要大論》是運氣學說的主要依據。王冰版的素問，後經北宋林億等重新校著後，稱為《重廣補注黃帝內經素問》（又稱《新校正》本），成為最完整的《素問》善本，也是官方考試的依據。現今流傳的《黃帝內經》就是這個版本，金元明清的醫家，註解內經時，也都採用這個版本。內經“刺法論篇第七十二”和“本病論篇第七十三”兩篇，在王冰註釋時已經失傳。北宋林億校正《素問》時，曾提及當時有《素問亡篇》的流傳，劉溫舒《素問入式運氣論奧》中附有此兩篇原文，署為《素問遺篇》。後世大多認為出自唐宋間人偽託。★ automaticallyrecordslast reading position★ Configurable page layout to landscape text layout★ background music switch★ vertical text from right to left using the Gallery pageisdisplayed continuously improve their reading continuity.★ You can set bookmarks★ choose font / background color combination options★ may be the current page screenshot********************************************************************************** ** Using Free, with ads. Welcome to download ad-freeSiKu Quan Shu series ************************************************************************************"Yellow Emperor" is the earliest extant writings ofChinesemedicine theory, have a profound impact on futuregenerations laidin medical theory. Legend has it that the YellowEmperor and Qi Bo,Thunder, primary high, Yu tarsal, a smalldivision, Ghost YuDistrict, less Yu and many other ministers todiscuss describedmedicine, but more than that traditionally thebook in the WarringStates period, but some scholars believe to thebook should be inthe Western Han Dynasty. EMPEROR Western Han Dynasty, the LiuXiang,who had a large-scale school management books, is responsibleforschool management on interspecific party trick, first set outinthe original bibliography Liu Xiang, "Do not record", containedinits child after Liu Xin "Seven little," this two books hasbeenlost, but the contents of the directory is recorded in the HanBancited "Han" , and later reflected in the original can stillbepushed. "Han Yi Wen Fang Technology Strategy," containsmedicalclassics, by the parties, and fairy room of four Chineseclassics.Chinese medicine which have been: "Yellow Emperor" Eighteenvolumes,"foreign economic relations" Thirty seven volumes; "Que Neijing" nine volumes,"foreigneconomic relations" Twelve volumes; "Pak Nei Jing" Thirty eightvolumes,"foreign economic relations" Thirty six volumes, "nextchapter"Twenty-five volumes. This is the history of the"YellowEmperor" the first record, scholars believe that "YellowEmperor"Bianzhu and named Liu Xiang is likely to be self-hand. In the Song Dynasty, when the"YellowEmperor" has been a result of private copies and war andlost, into"Q" and two versions of "needleless" were circulated.Afterfinishing the first domestic scholars, is the Mi Jin,according tohim, "Q", "needleless" and "hall hole" Bianzhu to"Huangdi threeacupuncture B by" a book. In the "B by" step, hesaid: "Press" QiLue "," History "," Yellow Emperor "Eighteenvolumes, this has a"needleless "nine volumes," Q "nine volumes,twenty-nine eighteenvolume, namely Canon also, there areBereavements. " Northern and Southern Dynasties cameinthe first book is "Q" as a school note, the author of thewholeyuan. Full school yuan note the "Q" of the Northern SongDynastyfashion store, it would be a loss not seen. Lin Yi, etc.from thisrevision "heavy Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen Guang sidebar",the volumecan still see the first full directory yuan choreographyand asmall text note. Early Tang Yang on the goodwill"coffin", "Q" provisions, according to the contentreclassificationof arrangement as the "Yellow Emperor Tai Su"thirty volumes.Although the book early in Bing, but not widelyspread, the smallerthe impact on future generations, in the SongDynasty have beenlost. "Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi" Yellow EmperorSuWen describes a nine volumes, Liang eight volumes; Huangdineedlethrough nine volumes. This should be the full version yuanand YangShangshan originally adopted, many of which duplicate theerror andobscure places, and therefore did not attract many doctorsto itsin-depth study, this occurred after Bing, was replaced. The greatest impact on futuregenerationsof Canon version, devaluation of the Tang Bing Note"Huang Di NeiJing Su Wen." Bing-depth study "Q" on the thencurrent version ofthe criticism and the determination to organize,took twelve yearsin the Tang Dynasty Baoying years to complete thepublication. WangBing in its division, "Zhang Gong secret of this"as a blueprint, upinto seven volumes had lost, and participate inother school spreadversion of the "Q" to organize, annotate,ordering of completevolume twenty-four magnum opus. Bing originalcontent with a blackpen to write, he added red pen to write notes,to distinguishbetween the original and the comments of the other.But in latercenturies under private copies, was written in blackand red, wherea Wang Bing Note, and difficult to distinguish. Bingup into theseventh volume of the seven big theory - "Tianyuandiscipline bigtheory", "five runs big theory", "the five permanentmembers ofNational Chengchi University," "six micro-aimed bigtheory", "sixMasaki big theory", " pay larger gas theory "," tothe larger theory"is the main basis of doctrine. Q version of Bing, after aftertheNorthern Song Lin Yi et recalibrated with, called "theYellowEmperor Guang sidebar Q" (also known as the "New Calibration"thepresent), the most complete "Q" rare, is also an officialtestbasis. Today the spread of the "Yellow Emperor" is the versionofthe Yuan, Ming and Qing physicians, internal notes over time,arealso using this version. Nei Jing "acupuncture on thechapterseventy-second" and "seventy-third chapter on the disease,"two,when Wang Bing Note has been lost. Song Lin Yi correction "Q"ismentioned there was "Su Wen chapter death" spread, Liu WenShu"Q-in on the Austrian luck" in the original language with thistwo,the Department for the "Q left articles" . Later considered bymostpeople between Tang and Song Wei Tuo.
