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Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh

Praise be to Allah the Lord of the universe that always givesalot of pleasure. Sholawat and greetings we addressed in ourmasterthe Prophet Muhammad that we all expect his intercession onthe Dayof Judgment.

Surah Al Fatihah included in the letter is a letter Meccansurahrevealed in Mecca. Surah Al Fatihah is the first letter in AlQuror referred to as a letter opener. Surah Al Fatihah Consists oftheseventh paragraph.

Memorize the surah Al-Fatihah is the duty of every personwhoworks daily prayers, both when prayer alone, or as acongregationor a priest must know and understand Letter Alfatihah.Because ifyou do not read surah Al-Fatihah, the prayer is notvalid.

Our prophet, the paragon us that Muhammad sallallaahu 'alaihiwasallam said,

مَنْ صَلَّى صَلاَةً لَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيْهَا بِأُمِّالْقُرْآنِفَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ ثَلاَثًا غَيْرُ تَمَامٍ فَقِيْلَلِأَبِيْهُرَيْرَةَ: إِنَّا نَكُوْنُ وَرَاءَ اْلإِمَامِ فَقَالَ:اِقْرَأْبِهَا فِيْ نَفْسِكَ فَإِنِّيْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُوْلَ اللهِصَلَّى اللهُعَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُوْلُ: قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى:قَسَّمْتُالصَّلاَةَ بَيْنِيْ وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِيْ نِصْفَيْنِوَلِعَبْدِيْ مَاسَأَلَ

This means:

"Those who perform their prayers, while he did not readUmmAl-Qur'an (Al-Fatihah) in it, then the prayer is lacking (3X),notperfect". Abu Hurayrah was asked, "What if we were at the backofthe priest". He said, "Read to yourself (ie, in sirr /slow),because really I have heard the Messenger -Shallallahu'alaihi wasallam said," Allah -Ta'ala- said, "I have divided theprayer (ie,Al- Fatihah) between me with half my servant, and myservant willreceive what he asked for. " [HR. Muslim (395), AbuDawood (821),At-Tirmidziy (2953), An-Nasa'iy (909), and Ibn Majah(838)]